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    <title>Vlasnički udjeli i dionice</title>
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        <h1>Vlasnički udjeli i dionice</h1>
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    <h2>Upravljanje vlasničkim udjelima, dionicama i dividendama dionica</h2>
    <p>
        The terms Stocks and Shares generally mean the same thing but
        depending on how we use these terms, could mean something different.
        Here we refer to <dfn>Stocks</dfn> as companies, and <dfn>Shares</dfn>
        as units of value within the company. Generally we would obtain
        Stocks via a Stock Broker and purchase or sell shares in the company.
    </p>
    <p>
        Initializing Stocks and Shares is initially a two stage process.
    </p>
    <ol>
        <li>First we create the Stock Entry and the associated Share Account.</li>
        <li>Dodajemo izvorne podatke o dionicama našim dioničkim računima.</li>
    </ol>
    <p>
        Any subsequent transactions involving Share movements is accessed via the
        company in the Stock Portfolio view.
    </p>
    <p>
        Any transaction associated with our normal accounts is done via the Account View using the associated Shares
        Account.
    </p>

    <h3>Stvaranje portfelja vlasničkih udjela</h3>
    <p>
        Da bi se vlasnički udjeli i dionice mogli koristiti u MMEX-u, moramo stvoriti vrstu računa: <b>Investicije</b>.
    </p>
    <p>
        The name for this account would generally be the name of the Stock
        Broker. In our example we have selected the stock broker being called
        <q>Yahoo Finance</q>.
    </p>
    <p>
        This account would appear in the navigation tree under the heading
        <b>Stock Portfolios</b>. When we expand the Stock Portfolios branch
        in the navigation tree, we would see our newly created Stock Portfolio
        account.
    </p>
    <p>
        Selecting our new account <q>Yahoo Finance</q> opens the view: Stock
        Portfolio: Yahoo Finance. U ovom prikazu sad možemo dodati vlasničke udjele koje posjedujemo.
    </p>

    <h3>Dodavanje vlasničkih udjela portfelju</h3>
    <p>
        We refer to Stocks as the companies that we have purchased shares.
    </p>
    <p>
        Let us say that we purchase shares in two companies from out stock
        broker <q>Yahoo Finance</q>, we would create new entries in the stock
        portfolio view for our companies.
    </p>
    <p>
        As an initial entry for each company we would supply the following:
    </p>
    <aside class="sticky notes">
        Polja datuma, broja dionice, cijene dionice i provizije se dupliciraju za svaku transakciju dionica koju upišemo.
    </aside>
    <aside class="sticky notes">
        The Date in the Stock Portfolio view becomes obsolete, and it is
        recommended that this field is hidden.
    </aside>
    <dl>
        <dt>Ime poduzeća</dt>
        <dd>This will also allow us to create a Share Account for this company of the same
            name.</dd>
        <dd>Example: Alpha Corporation</dd>
        <dt>Burzovna oznaka</dt>
        <dd><q>APC</q> being the Stock Exchange code, <q>AX</q> being the Stock
            Exchange to obtain current share value information</dd>
        <dd>Primjer: ZABA</dd>
        <dt>Broj dionica</dt>
        <dd>Prvobitni broj dionica</dd>
        <dt>Cijena dionice</dt>
        <dd>Ovo je cijena jedne dionice</dd>
        <dt>Provizija</dt>
        <dd>This is generally the remaining value for incomplete shares</dd>
        <dd>Primjer: Kupnjom dionica u vrijednosti od 1000,00 kn s cijenom od 2,35 kn po dionici, daje nam 425 dionica i 1,25 kn kao ostatak.</dd>
    </dl>

    <img class="shadow" alt='Primjer nove burzovne investicije'
         src='../en_GB/stock_shares_new_stock.png'>

    <aside class="sticky notes">
        Save before close to keep any changes!
    </aside>
    <p>
        Saving this entry, the Share Account and Share Linkage can be set up.
    </p>
    <p>
        Subsequent use of this dialog allows us to update the share price for
        this stock. When aditional shares have been purchased, this price will
        affect all shares.
    </p>

    <h3>Dodavanje prvobitnih dionica vlasničkom udjelu</h3>
    <p>
        Now that we have created the initial Stock entry, we need to Add a
        Transaction to our Stock to create the initial Shares entry. The
        initial share information is transferred to our new share transaction.
    </p>
    <p>
        Here we would add extra information similar to a normal transaction.
    </p>
    <dl>
        <dt>Račun</dt>
        <dd>This would be the associated Share Account created when the Stock
            was initially created. If this was not done, any other account can
            be used for this transaction.</dd>
        <dd>In order to keep track of transactions, it is recommended that a
            Share Account is created.</dd>
        <dt>Vrsta</dt>
        <dd>Withdrawal from the share account represents a deposit to the actual shares</dd>
        <dd>Deposit from the share account represents a withdrawal to the actual shares</dd>
        <dt>Prijenos</dt>
        <dd>All Share transactions are in effect transfers to and from actual
            share investments depending on the transaction being a purchase or
            sale of shares.</dd>
        <dd>If the transaction is required to be accounted as an expense or as
            income, we would then remove the transfer selection.</dd>
    </dl>
    <img class="shadow" alt='Dodavanje dionica transakciji'
         src='../en_GB/stock_shares_new_shares.png'>

    <h3>Dodavanje dodatnih dionica vlasničkom udjelu</h3>
    <p>
        Purchase or sale of shares is achieved by accessing the stock entry
        in the Stock Portfolio view and adding new transaction.
    </p>
    <p>
        Here we need to add the share information and control the purchase or
        sale via the transaction section of the share entry:
    </p>
    <dl>
        <dt>Kupnja dionica</dt>
        <dd>Vrsta transakcije je Isplata</dd>
        <dt>Prodaja dionica</dt>
        <dd>Vrsta transakcije je Uplata</dd>
    </dl>

    <h2>Račun portfelja vlasničkih udjela</h2>
    <p>
        Naš račun portfelja vlasničkih udjela sad prikazuje sažetak naših vlasničkih udjela.
    </p>
    <ul>
        <li>The stock broker name is used to define the Stock Investment name.</li>
        <li>The companies we buy shares from become the share name</li>
        <li>Općenito su dionice povezane s dioničkim računom koji ima isto ime kao ime poduzeća.</li>
        <li>The Shares Accounts heading can be seen by using the menu
            <kbd><samp>View</samp> &rarr; <samp>Display Share Accounts</samp>
            </kbd></li>
    </ul>
    <h4>Primjer</h4>
    <p>
        Companies Alpha Corp and Beta Corp maintain their accounts with Yahoo
        Finance. Here we have hidden various headings as these become
        meaningless in this view.
    </p>
    <img class="shadow" alt='Prikaz portfelja s našim vlasničkim udjelima'
        src='../en_GB/stock_shares_portfolio.png'>
    <p>
        Note: Initial share price is not listed in this view.
        This is because the share price becomes meaningless in a summary
        view as each purchase will generally have a different share price.
    </p>

    <h2>Prikaz popisa transakcija vlasničkog udjela</h2>

    <p>
        When we have added shares to our account we can see the associated
        share transactions using the View Transactions
    </p>
    <img class="shadow" alt='Popis vlasničkih udjela iz prikaza našeg portfelja'
         src='../en_GB/stock_shares_view_transactions.png'>

    <h2>Dionički računi</h2>

    <p>
        <dfn>Dionički račun</dfn> sadrži transakcije koje su povezane s vlasničkim udjelima u ovom poduzeću.
    </p>
    <p>
        Initially we would set aside money for investment in Stocks and
        Shares. This is achieved by transferring money from our general
        accounts to a Share account.
    </p>
    <p>
        As shares are purchased and dividends received, we can now keep track
        of our investment over time.
    </p>
    <p>
        U transakcijama možemo koristiti i ime poduzeća kao primatelja. Također se preporuča stvoriti kategorije iz:
    </p>
    <ul>
        <li>Dionica: Kupnja</li>
        <li>Dionica: Dividenda</li>
        <li>Dionica: Prodaja</li>
    </ul>

    <p>Popis vlasničkih udjela iz prikaza portfelja za naše dionice:</p>
    <img class="shadow" alt='Prikaz računa za račun vlasničkog udjela za: Alpha Corp'
         src='../en_GB/stock_shares_share_account.png'>

    <h2>Dodavanje dividenda dionicama</h2>
    <p>
        Accessing our share account, we can add ordinary transactions to our
        shares account.
    </p>
    <ul>
        <li>Transakcija dividende dionice postaje normalna transakcija.</li>
        <li>The same rules for Income and Expense apply to share accounts
            when a transaction is created in the Account View.</li>
        <li>Plaćene provizije burzovnom posredniku treba također zapisati kao pojedinačne transakcije.</li>
    </ul>

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